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326
unshackle/vaults/HTTP.py
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326
unshackle/vaults/HTTP.py
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import json
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from enum import Enum
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from typing import Iterator, Optional, Union
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from uuid import UUID
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from requests import Session
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from unshackle.core import __version__
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from unshackle.core.vault import Vault
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class InsertResult(Enum):
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FAILURE = 0
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SUCCESS = 1
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ALREADY_EXISTS = 2
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class HTTP(Vault):
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"""Key Vault using HTTP API with support for both query parameters and JSON payloads."""
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def __init__(self, name: str, host: str, password: str, username: Optional[str] = None, api_mode: str = "query"):
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"""
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Initialize HTTP Vault.
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Args:
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name: Vault name
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host: Host URL
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password: Password for query mode or API token for json mode
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username: Username (required for query mode, ignored for json mode)
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api_mode: "query" for query parameters or "json" for JSON API
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"""
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super().__init__(name)
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self.url = host.rstrip("/")
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self.password = password
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self.username = username
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self.api_mode = api_mode.lower()
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self.current_title = None
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self.session = Session()
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self.session.headers.update({"User-Agent": f"unshackle v{__version__}"})
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self.api_session_id = None
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# Validate configuration based on mode
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if self.api_mode == "query" and not self.username:
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raise ValueError("Username is required for query mode")
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elif self.api_mode not in ["query", "json"]:
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raise ValueError("api_mode must be either 'query' or 'json'")
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def request(self, method: str, params: dict = None) -> dict:
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"""Make a request to the JSON API vault."""
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if self.api_mode != "json":
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raise ValueError("request method is only available in json mode")
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request_payload = {
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"method": method,
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"params": {
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**(params or {}),
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"session_id": self.api_session_id,
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},
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"token": self.password,
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}
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r = self.session.post(self.url, json=request_payload)
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if r.status_code == 404:
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return {"status": "not_found"}
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if not r.ok:
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raise ValueError(f"API returned HTTP Error {r.status_code}: {r.reason.title()}")
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try:
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res = r.json()
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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if r.status_code == 404:
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return {"status": "not_found"}
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raise ValueError(f"API returned an invalid response: {r.text}")
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if res.get("status_code") != 200:
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raise ValueError(f"API returned an error: {res['status_code']} - {res['message']}")
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if session_id := res.get("message", {}).get("session_id"):
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self.api_session_id = session_id
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return res.get("message", res)
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def get_key(self, kid: Union[UUID, str], service: str) -> Optional[str]:
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if isinstance(kid, UUID):
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kid = kid.hex
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if self.api_mode == "json":
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try:
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title = getattr(self, "current_title", None)
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response = self.request(
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"GetKey",
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{
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"kid": kid,
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"service": service.lower(),
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"title": title,
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},
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)
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if response.get("status") == "not_found":
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return None
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keys = response.get("keys", [])
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for key_entry in keys:
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if key_entry["kid"] == kid:
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return key_entry["key"]
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Failed to get key ({e.__class__.__name__}: {e})")
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return None
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return None
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else: # query mode
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response = self.session.get(
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self.url,
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params={"service": service.lower(), "username": self.username, "password": self.password, "kid": kid},
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)
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data = response.json()
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if data.get("status_code") != 200 or not data.get("keys"):
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return None
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return data["keys"][0]["key"]
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def get_keys(self, service: str) -> Iterator[tuple[str, str]]:
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if self.api_mode == "json":
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# JSON API doesn't support getting all keys, so return empty iterator
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# This will cause the copy command to rely on the API's internal duplicate handling
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return iter([])
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else: # query mode
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response = self.session.get(
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self.url, params={"service": service.lower(), "username": self.username, "password": self.password}
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)
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data = response.json()
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if data.get("status_code") != 200 or not data.get("keys"):
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return
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for key_entry in data["keys"]:
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yield key_entry["kid"], key_entry["key"]
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def add_key(self, service: str, kid: Union[UUID, str], key: str) -> bool:
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if not key or key.count("0") == len(key):
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raise ValueError("You cannot add a NULL Content Key to a Vault.")
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if isinstance(kid, UUID):
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kid = kid.hex
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title = getattr(self, "current_title", None)
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if self.api_mode == "json":
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try:
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response = self.request(
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"InsertKey",
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{
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"kid": kid,
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"key": key,
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"service": service.lower(),
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"title": title,
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},
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)
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if response.get("status") == "not_found":
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return False
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return response.get("inserted", False)
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except Exception:
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return False
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else: # query mode
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response = self.session.get(
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self.url,
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params={
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"service": service.lower(),
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"username": self.username,
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"password": self.password,
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"kid": kid,
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"key": key,
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"title": title,
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},
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)
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data = response.json()
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return data.get("status_code") == 200
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def add_keys(self, service: str, kid_keys: dict[Union[UUID, str], str]) -> int:
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for kid, key in kid_keys.items():
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if not key or key.count("0") == len(key):
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raise ValueError("You cannot add a NULL Content Key to a Vault.")
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processed_kid_keys = {
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str(kid).replace("-", "") if isinstance(kid, UUID) else kid: key for kid, key in kid_keys.items()
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}
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inserted_count = 0
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title = getattr(self, "current_title", None)
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if self.api_mode == "json":
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for kid, key in processed_kid_keys.items():
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try:
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response = self.request(
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"InsertKey",
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{
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"kid": kid,
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"key": key,
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"service": service.lower(),
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"title": title,
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},
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)
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if response.get("status") == "not_found":
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continue
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if response.get("inserted", False):
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inserted_count += 1
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except Exception:
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continue
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else: # query mode
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for kid, key in processed_kid_keys.items():
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response = self.session.get(
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self.url,
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params={
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"service": service.lower(),
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"username": self.username,
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"password": self.password,
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"kid": kid,
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"key": key,
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"title": title,
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},
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)
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data = response.json()
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if data.get("status_code") == 200 and data.get("inserted", True):
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inserted_count += 1
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return inserted_count
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def get_services(self) -> Iterator[str]:
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if self.api_mode == "json":
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try:
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response = self.request("GetServices")
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services = response.get("services", [])
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for service in services:
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yield service
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except Exception:
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return iter([])
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else: # query mode
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response = self.session.get(
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self.url, params={"username": self.username, "password": self.password, "list_services": True}
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)
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data = response.json()
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if data.get("status_code") != 200:
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return
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services = data.get("services", [])
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for service in services:
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yield service
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def set_title(self, title: str):
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"""
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Set a title to be used for the next key insertions.
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This is optional and will be sent with add_key requests if available.
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"""
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self.current_title = title
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def insert_key_with_result(
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self, service: str, kid: Union[UUID, str], key: str, title: Optional[str] = None
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) -> InsertResult:
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"""
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Insert a key and return detailed result information.
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This method provides more granular feedback than the standard add_key method.
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Available in both API modes.
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"""
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if not key or key.count("0") == len(key):
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raise ValueError("You cannot add a NULL Content Key to a Vault.")
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if isinstance(kid, UUID):
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kid = kid.hex
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if title is None:
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title = getattr(self, "current_title", None)
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if self.api_mode == "json":
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try:
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response = self.request(
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"InsertKey",
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{
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"kid": kid,
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"key": key,
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"service": service.lower(),
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"title": title,
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},
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)
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if response.get("status") == "not_found":
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return InsertResult.FAILURE
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if response.get("inserted", False):
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return InsertResult.SUCCESS
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else:
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return InsertResult.ALREADY_EXISTS
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except Exception:
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return InsertResult.FAILURE
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else: # query mode
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response = self.session.get(
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self.url,
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params={
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"service": service.lower(),
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"username": self.username,
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"password": self.password,
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"kid": kid,
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"key": key,
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"title": title,
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},
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)
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try:
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data = response.json()
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if data.get("status_code") == 200:
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if data.get("inserted", True):
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return InsertResult.SUCCESS
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else:
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return InsertResult.ALREADY_EXISTS
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else:
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return InsertResult.FAILURE
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except Exception:
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return InsertResult.FAILURE
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